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Creating a profitable relationship
between outfitters and booking agents

By Tim Warren

Can you imagine...... as an outfitter having teams of sales staff that consistently booked the best matched clients, did the paper work of a booking, answered all the prospective clients questions, covered their own expenses, promoted your business at their expense and you only had to pay them a percentage of revenues when they deliver clients. This is not a dream, but what a booking agent can and should do for an outfitter. Whether you are an agent or outfitter, currently work with travel agents or would like too, have never sold active/adventure travel and want to or are looking for ways to improve your existing relationship, this short article can help you achieve success.

By practicing the elements that successful outfitters and booking agents use - both wholesale and retail - you can look forward to happier clients and increased profits. Some of the topics covered include: outfitter and booking agent relationships, attitude and ethics, locating and evaluating outfitters and booking agents, differences between wholesale and retail booking/travel agents, key elements for success and familiarization(FAM) trip.


The primary function of professional booking agents and outfitters is to match the needs, schedules, budgets and skill levels of adventure travelers with the most appropriate adventure vacation. We're in a customer centered and service oriented business. Agent and outfitter must strive for effective and efficient communication between themselves and their clients.

A friendly relationship based on integrity and trust serves you and your clients' highest needs. I recently had an experience with two different booking agents for Baja AirVentures; one of the outfitters I consult. In February, Annie with River Travel Center responded to an inquiry by qualifying the client, checking trip availability, documenting her call and sending trip information. Within a week, Cari at NATUREQUEST, called the office to make an inquiry for what appeared as the same group and date. The prospect saw the wilderness resort promotion in NATUREQUESTS' catalog that had been mailed in early January. Both agents acted in integrity and professionally. Who gets the commission? What is the responsibility of the outfitter?

Clients unfortunately don't always act with integrity or may have better rapport with one agent over the other. Although the clients never booked, both agents and I agreed the best answer is the one that serves the client best needs and allows them to have the adventure they are seeking. There are no perfect solutions. As outfitters and booking agents, we should commit to support, assist and educate each other for the long run. Outfitters who begrudge booking agents commission or withhold trip availability during high season cut their own throats. A good agent earns their commission. Outfitters who continually cultivate a friendly and informed relationship with their booking agents can count on long term sales and greater profits. Business is a contact sport. It isn't who you know, but the quality of your business personality reflected through your business interactions that counts.

How do professional agents and outfitters know if their relationship will work? How do they find each other? Research, a shared philosophy and goals, clear communication and a willingness to support each others business' success are key. Travel agents and outfitters who invest their time in understanding each others products before starting a relationship will be happier and more profitable. Dave Wiggins, president of American Wilderness Experience, Inc. examines many issues before deciding to represent an outfitter. What are his clients looking for in a trip? Does the outfitters' trips compliment his existing portfolio? How long have they been in business? Who are their references. What is their reputation? How comprehensive and professional is the outfitters confirmation packet and collateral material? Does the outfitter provide the trip information and availability on a timely basis? Do they offer consistently scheduled departures and destinations or is the outfitter changing their schedule weekly? Is the outfitter open to site inspections and FAM trips. Are they willing to create mutually acceptable policy and procedure? And most of all, are they fun to work with?

Those are some of the questions that both outfitters and booking agents need to answer about their own business before you try to sell it to a client. We often don't' have time for first hand inspections and may need to rely on secondary information that we can confirm. You will find this information in adventure travel publications, trade shows and associations, company brochures and catalogs, references and from suppliers.

So you've done your research and found great outfitters or booking agents to do business with that fits the highest need of your clients, prospects and yourselves. How do you distinguish between travel agent and wholesaler's? What are fair commission rates? Wholesalers regularly produce and distribute at their expense a catalog of adventure travel trips and actively sell outfitters products to retail travel agents. Outfitters need to examine the level of service performed. Is the wholesaler featuring the outfitters trips as a primary product in their catalog? Is the wholesaler promoting your trips through advertising and trade shows at their expense? If so, they have earned the 15% - 22% commission. Retail travel agents industry standards dictate a minimum of 10%. Dick Wright at CBOC Whitewater pays 10% if the agent didn't collect the money and 15% if they do. Everything is negotiable and there is no one standard of commission for service.

Key Elements for a Successful Relationship Between Outfitters and Agents

1) Outfitters must provide comprehensive information to agents
Supply the agent with pertinent written data. Include current pricing, length of trips, extra day costs, children's policy, trip minimums and maximums, sample itinerary, accommodations, activity or difficulty rating, bathroom facilities, dining style and food options, special features that make your product unique, activity options, what's included and not included, departure and return dates and times, departure and return location, frequently ask questions and answers, a map of area, pre and post lodging suggestions, extra services, fees or special considerations the agent and client should know. Agents should make sure that the outfitters they represent or are considering have complete information.

2) Update trip availability regularly
Communicating regularly on tentative and confirmed bookings makes a trip easier to sell. Many outfitters have staff working exclusively on trip inventory and can answer availability by phone immediately. John Wood of Holiday River & Bike Expeditions faxes or E-mails trip inventory weekly during booking season and their agents confirm the bookings by phone.

3) Review and update trip information
If there has been a change in a trip itinerary or an outfitter has enhanced or diminished their product, the agent must know immediately. A lot of booking agents create information sheets to send to prospects and clients based on their interpretation of information the outfitter provided. Review it and make sure it is accurate and up to date. If it is misleading, incomplete or wrong, be assured a client will call you on it and everyone is likely to wind up unhappy
.

4) Get your terms, conditions and agreements in writing
Have a written service agreement that specifies what the outfitter is supplying, amount of the deposit, cancellation and refund policy, current fees, commission schedule, liability insurance requirements, and any federal tax withholding or collecting data. Nobody likes surprises.

5) Provide adequate supplies to booking agent
Plan your brochure layout. Provide a conspicuous location for your agents name, phone number and address. An outfitters phone number placed in the brochure makes it hard for the agent to feel confident when they send your brochure to a prospect, the prospect will call the agent and not the outfitter. Your printer can do a blind run on your brochure (where the outfitters contact information is omitted).

Finally nothing can give an agent better ability to sell a trip for an outfitter than a familiarization (FAM) trip. Numerous outfitters and myself recommend a standard first time discount of 25% - 40% for ASTA (American Society of Travel Agents) or IATAN (International Airline Travel Agents Network) card holders. FAM trip may be limited on when or where an agent can use them. Karen Smallbach, a former travel agent and now the travel agent/wholesaler coordinator for Backroads has helped create a substantial increase in travel agent sales through FAM trips, enhanced communication and education with their outside sales agents. At Backroads, once an agent takes a FAM trip, they must sell at least five trips per year in order to qualify again. As an outfitter, use your own judgement on who and what will give you and the agent the greatest results. If a agent, wholesale or retail has made a commitment to your trips and is selling them, get them on your trips.

If you follow these easy rules I guarantee you will sell more trips, have more repeat clients and increased profit. If you need assistance in creating profitable relationships with booking agents, call or E-mail for a free consultation.

Tim Warren and Adventure Business Consultants, has helped dozen's of adventure travel business just like you create win/win relationship that make lots of $$$$.

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